A graduate of the prestigious École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, the young Barbier became an illustrator for the fashion magazines that sprang up in 1912: the Journal des Dames et des Modes, the Gazette du Bon Ton, and Vogue. The concept of the fashion magazine as a tool for defining style was in its infancy. Through these publications, Barbier reached thousands of women. With free rein to draw his own designs, as well as illustrate the gowns of established couturiers, Barbier began to influence the look of the day. As women sought new freedom in the form of shorter and nonconstricting dresses, Barbiers designs kept step with them - or stayed a step ahead. When Barbier died in 1932, he was at the height of his innovative powers. He would remain a great influence on costuming around the world, with his styles appearing everywhere from Busby Berkeley musicals to Vegas floor shows. His glamorous gowns and headdresses have adorned women dressed by Bob Mackie, John Galliano, and other flamboyant stylists. |